📖WEB · 1 Chronicles 23:19

What does 1 Chronicles 23:19 mean?

"The sons of Hebron: Jeriah the chief, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth."

— 1 Chronicles 23:19 (World English Bible)

Surrounding context

16

The sons of Gershom: Shebuel the chief.

17

The sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

18

The sons of Izhar: Shelomith the chief.

19

The sons of Hebron: Jeriah the chief, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

20

The sons of Uzziel: Micah the chief, and Isshiah the second.

21

The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. The sons of Mahli: Eleazar and Kish.

22

Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters only: and their brothers the sons of Kish took them as wives.

Explanation

This verse is part of a genealogical list found in 1 Chronicles 23, where the sons of Hebron—a descendant of Levi through Kohath—are named in order: Jeriah, Amariah, Jahaziel, and Jekameam. In plain terms, it's simply a family record noting the four sons of Hebron and their birth order, marking Jeriah as the firstborn and Jekameam as the fourth.

The context is King David's reorganization of the Levites near the end of his reign. Having secured the kingdom, David set about establishing structures for worship at the temple that his son Solomon would build. In chapter 23, David numbers the Levites, divides them into work groups, and assigns their duties—some as temple officials, judges, gatekeepers, and musicians. To do this properly, he needed accurate genealogical records, since Levitical service was tied to family lineage. Hebron was one of the four sons of Kohath (along with Amram, Izhar, and Uzziel), and this verse traces one branch of that priestly and Levitical family tree, later used to organize specific divisions of temple service (as seen further in chapter 24).

Theologically, this passage reflects the biblical conviction that God cares about order, accountability, and the details of worship. The Chronic

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