📖WEB · 1 Chronicles 3:13
What does 1 Chronicles 3:13 mean?
"Ahaz his son, Hezekiah his son, Manasseh his son,"
— 1 Chronicles 3:13 (World English Bible)
Surrounding context
Solomon’s son was Rehoboam, Abijah his son, Asa his son, Jehoshaphat his son,
Joram his son, Ahaziah his son, Joash his son,
Amaziah his son, Azariah his son, Jotham his son,
Ahaz his son, Hezekiah his son, Manasseh his son,
Amon his son, and Josiah his son.
The sons of Josiah: the firstborn Johanan, the second Jehoiakim, the third Zedekiah, and the fourth Shallum.
The sons of Jehoiakim: Jeconiah his son, and Zedekiah his son.
Explanation
First Chronicles 3:13 is a simple genealogical notice, one link in a long chain of names tracing the royal line of Judah. In plain language, it tells us that Ahaz was the son of Jotham (mentioned just before this verse), that Ahaz's son was Hezekiah, and that Hezekiah's son was Manasseh. It is part of a father-to-son list showing the succession of kings descended from David through Solomon.
The book of 1 Chronicles was likely compiled after the Babylonian exile, drawing on earlier royal and temple records, court annals, and possibly the books of Kings, to help the returning Jewish community understand their identity and history. The Chronicler devotes his opening chapters (1–9) almost entirely to genealogies because for post-exilic Israel, knowing your lineage mattered enormously — it established tribal identity, land rights, priestly eligibility, and, most importantly here, the legitimacy of the Davidic royal line through which God's promises to David (2 Samuel 7) would ultimately be fulfilled. This particular verse falls within the list of the kings of Judah, tracing the line from David down toward the exile and beyond.
Theologically, this verse is not incidental filler; it is a qui
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