📖WEB · 1 Chronicles 6:18

What does 1 Chronicles 6:18 mean?

"The sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel."

— 1 Chronicles 6:18 (World English Bible)

Surrounding context

15

Jehozadak went into captivity, when Yahweh carried Judah and Jerusalem away by the hand of Nebuchadnezzar.

16

The sons of Levi: Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.

17

These are the names of the sons of Gershom: Libni and Shimei.

18

The sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel.

19

The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. These are the families of the Levites according to their fathers’ households.

20

Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son,

21

Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.

Explanation

1 Chronicles 6:18 simply records the names of Kohath's four sons: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. It is a straightforward genealogical statement, part of a longer list tracing the descendants of Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. There is no narrative action here—just a family record being preserved for the sake of accuracy and continuity.

The context is important for understanding why such a verse exists. First Chronicles opens with nine chapters of genealogies, compiled likely by Ezra or a scribe of his era after the Babylonian exile, writing to the returning Jewish community. These genealogies served a very practical purpose: after decades in exile, the people needed to reestablish who belonged to which tribe and family, especially for matters of land inheritance, tribal identity, and priestly service. The line of Levi was especially crucial because Levites had specific religious duties, and only certain families within Levi—descended through Kohath—were eligible for priesthood through Aaron, and others for temple service and worship leadership. This verse is nested within that larger effort to reconnect a scattered people to their sacred history and function within Israel's worship life.

Theologically, this verse matters because Kohath's son Amram is the father of Moses and Aaron (as later verses in the chapter make clear). So embedded in this simple list is the l

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