💫WEB · John 16:17

What does John 16:17 mean?

"Some of his disciples therefore said to one another, “What is this that he says to us, ‘A little while, and you won’t see me, and again a little while, and you will see me;’ and, ‘Because I go to the Father’?”"

— John 16:17 (World English Bible)

Surrounding context

14

He will glorify me, for he will take from what is mine, and will declare it to you.

15

All things whatever the Father has are mine; therefore I said that he takes of mine, and will declare it to you.

16

A little while, and you will not see me. Again a little while, and you will see me.”

17

Some of his disciples therefore said to one another, “What is this that he says to us, ‘A little while, and you won’t see me, and again a little while, and you will see me;’ and, ‘Because I go to the Father’?”

18

They said therefore, “What is this that he says, ‘A little while’? We don’t know what he is saying.”

19

Therefore Jesus perceived that they wanted to ask him, and he said to them, “Do you inquire among yourselves concerning this, that I said, ‘A little while, and you won’t see me, and again a little while, and you will see me?’

20

Most certainly I tell you, that you will weep and lament, but the world will rejoice. You will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will be turned into joy.

Explanation

John 16:17 captures a moment of genuine confusion among Jesus's closest followers. In plain language, this verse shows the disciples turning to each other, puzzled and trying to figure out what Jesus meant by statements he had just made — that soon they would not see him, then soon after they would see him again, and that this had something to do with him going to the Father. They are essentially whispering among themselves, "Does anyone understand what he's talking about?"

The context is the Upper Room, on the night before Jesus's crucifixion. John chapters 13–17 record Jesus's final extended teaching to his disciples before his arrest, often called the Farewell Discourse. In John 16, Jesus has been preparing them for his departure — his death, resurrection, and ascension — and for the coming of the Holy Spirit. He had just spoken the words the disciples are now puzzling over, found back in verse 16: "A little while, and you will not see me, and again a little while, and you will see me, because I go to the Father." The disciples, being ordinary people without the benefit of hindsight or the completed story of the gospel, simply could not piece together what this meant. They didn't yet know about the crucifixion, resurrection, and Pentecost that were about to unfold in rapid succession.

Theologically, this verse is important because it honestly portrays the limits of human understanding when facing divine mystery, even among those who had walked closely with Jesus for years. It shows that following Jesus does not require having every detail figured out in advance. The disciples' confusion also sets up Jesus's patient response in the following ver

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